Philosophy: The World Building - Building a Life

Philosophy: The World Building - Building a Life

 A. Establishing the World
The world is not only seen as mere material physical world , but also the world that lived and fed by humans . Modern physics , along with other modern sciences , often narrowing understanding of the world to see it merely as a symptom - physical - biological material alone . Universe even smaller than the world itself . Universe physical world is just one small part of the world as a whole . Mark Gabriel , a Professor of Philosophy in the field of Epistemology and Modern Philosophy at Universität Bonn states that the universe is just one of the object spaces , one part of the whole , and not the whole itself.

   The world woke up from something that exists and may exist . Therefore, what we think and not to think about that world . What is all around us and in our environment that's outside world . The world can be a component synthesis of thesis and anti - thesis contained therein . All that exists and may exist in the world that occupies space and time , respectively . Every element in this world has been created equally. For example, if half the world ontology , then the other half of the world is not ontology , epistemology if half the world is the other half of the world is not epistemology , axiology if half the world is the other half of the world is not axiology , if half the world is vatal then half another world is vital , if half the world is the philosophy of the other half of the world is its application , if half the world is mathematics and mathematics education , the other half of the world is its application , if half the world is the subject of the other half of the world is the predicate , if half the world is the Logos , the other half of the world is a myth , if half the world is what we think , then the other half of the world is not what we think .
World as a whole , in the view of classical philosophy , is the field of all other fields . He is a network of the whole . But people will never be able to understand the world so, because knowledge is limited . Brunt of postmodern philosophy has dispelled hopes of philosophy that man can explain everything in the picture , coherent world . As a result , many people are now losing grip , because it guides the world that has disappeared completely and thoroughly . Belief in absolute truth to be questioned . Instead , imagination and creativity has increased , in order to fill the void that has been left behind . World like home - a cool place to be styled with human imagination and creativity . There is no other option , but these are all human beings live with full consciousness and freedom .
This is an opportunity for people to build the world with imagination , creativity , freedom and consciousness as a whole and full . Build a better civilization , more humane - that puts human civilization as subjects who appreciate life and the life , the universe and appreciate each other of God 's creatures . Building a balanced world civilization . Civilization , first and foremost a product of human mental . Institutions that sustain human life , such as the state , religion , and society are shaped by imagination and human thought . Narrowing of the human world only on the dimensions of biological materials ignore this whole mental process , which has resulted in human civilization . As an existence , man is at once the unity of all its dimensions , including the body and mentally .
B. Build a Life
Civilized world if humans were able to build his life properly . To build a life that is good and right , people should be able to use all that exists and may exist , including the mind - the mind and the heart - conscience . Life is not reflected , is not worthy to be lived . Therefore , reflection is part of building a life . By digging the deepest meaning of human reflection of life events experienced by the light of reason and conscience . Through reflection humans have the opportunity to test the self-awareness and examine the inner movement to distinguish good spirits and evil spirits - allowing people to choose what is good and true . Reflection shaping attitudes .
According to Prof . Dr . Marsigit M.A. truth is a reflection of true philosophy of human life itself. The philosophical thought exercise . This means using all your mind and the mind in looking at everything . As far as humans need to live enlightenment that guided the light of reason , then philosophy will always be needed by humans . Sebenarnyalah philosophy is life itself . Philosophy will menyerta in every human life . Philosophy will lead people to think and reflect deeply to find the deepest meaning of life - the essence of life and life itself .The philosophy is still open if the thought that spiritual and non- spiritual . In order to correct philosophizing and directed , as a spiritual man must lay the foundation and the foundation or estuary in philosophizing . As high as in the philosophy of mind wanderings remain in a spiritual framework . However in the sky there is heaven spiritual philosophy . Philosophizing should be directed so that people can more easily find God the Creator of the universe , so that people increasingly close and merge with Life itself . Find God in all things , as St. Ignatius Loyola revealed .
Philosophy will lead people to think and reflect deeply to find the deepest meaning - the essence of something . To be able to understand the essence of something , humans should have the awareness of something . To reach the essence , humans should be able to put them in front of his consciousness . In order to be aware of the nature - nature , man should translate and translated in space and time . Philosophy helps people to remain aware of the limitations . He invites people explore the inner chambers of his soul , in order to find the meaning of life that prompted him to continue living . Philosophy takes us across the various areas of meaning with the bold and sincere . At this point the process is actually doing philosophy of life .
Philosophy that has the power loading and incredible power break to all sorts of reliability , good reliability and reliability -establishment thinking that others, even the establishment of life . And when people stop philosophizing then it stagnates real life ! Because it means people stop thinking , stop to reflect - stop brooding like a mountain in the depths of contemplation .
C. Build Knowledge
Studying philosophy has a variety of benefits, including giving a deep understanding of the human ; analyzing and critiquing arguments , opinions , ideologies and world views ; baseline methodical and profound insights and critical to science . One of the functions of philosophy is as a tool to seek the truth of all phenomena and that there may be . Philosophy with patterns and specific models that explore and examine the causal knowledge through the first of a particular phenomenon . At this point the philosophy of childbirth knowledge .Knowledge is a term that is used to tell if someone knows about something . Something that becomes pengetahuanya is composed of elements that knows and is known well as an awareness of things he wanted to know . So the knowledge always requires a subject who has a consciousness to want to find out about something and objects as things you want to know. Thus , knowledge is the result of human effort to understand a particular object . All knowledge is only known to exist in the human mind and , without the knowledge of the mind can not exist . Thus the relationship between knowledge of the mind is something that is natural .
Part of the philosophy that talks about the knowledge , the origin of knowledge , boundaries , properties , methods and keshahihan knowledge is epistemology . Epistemology material object is the object of knowledge and the nature of knowledge that is formal . Knowledge can occur through the following processes : 1 ) sensory experience (sense experience ) . Sensory experience is a source of knowledge in the form of tools for capturing an object from outside the human body through the power of the senses . 2 ) Reason ( reason) . One mode of thinking by combining two or more ideas with a view to gain new knowledge . 3 ) Authority ( authority ) . The powers possessed by a person duly authorized and recognized by the group . 4 ) Intuition ( intuition ) . Capabilities that exist in human beings in the form of mental processes without a stimulus to make a statement in the form of knowledge . 5 ) Revelation ( revelation ) . Revelation is a source of knowledge because we know something through our beliefs . 6 ) Belief ( faith) . Capabilities that exist in human beings that is obtained through confidence .
The emergence of Knowledge Theory of Immanuel Kant , as the epistemological foundation of knowledge , influenced by at least two streams of influence that each epistemology rooted in the foundation of empirical and rationalist foundation . According to the empirical pondasionalis , there are elements of a knowledge base which is more truth value generated by causal laws of the arguments produced by ; they believe that the existence of the truth due to the assumption that the object of pernyataannyalah that brings the truth value . The empirical pondasionalis has two assumptions : ( a) there is a truth value , if we know it , which allows us to describe all existing knowledge ; ( b ) the value of the truth that is accepted as true without prasyarat.Untuk find concepts and judgments which the underlying knowledge , the pondasionalis trying to find the source of rationalist thinking activities , ie activities where we can find the basic ideas and truth . Activity is an intellectual activity that requires premises which can be a matter of intuition or some sort of self-reflection as it occurs in the Cartesian cogito .
These activities not only generate searchable foundation of knowledge but also provide an epistemological certainty , which is a state of definite and correct itself . The basis of the idea and the verdict is surely because they result from an activity that is bright and clear as a prerequisite for obtaining a decision that can be lowered into the decisions of others . The rationalists like Plato , Descartes , Leibniz , or Spinoza , believed that all knowledge already exists on the cognition of reason before the activity begins ; however , they are considered not able to lay the foundations of the knowledge that ensures the truth value of a proposition . On the other hand , efforts laid the foundations of cognition and knowledge does not mean that a fuse Immanuel Kant simply what is done by the rationalists and empiricists . Kant seeks to answer the question of how cognitive activities may occur in relation to the relationship between subject and object , or how the synthetic representation and its object can occur and how the relationship between the two ?
Specifically discuss the philosophy of science known as the philosophy of science . The function of philosophy of science is to provide a philosophical foundation in understanding the concepts and theories share something of disciplines and provide the ability to build a scientific theory . Philosophy of science grew into two functions , namely : a confirmatory theories that attempt to decrypt the normative relationship between hypothesis and theory of explanation evidensi which seeks to explain various phenomena in a simple large or small . Another benefit is the human study the philosophy of science are not stuck in danger of intellectual arrogance ; critical of the activities of science / science ; reflect , examine , criticize the assumptions and methods of science that scientists constantly keep playing in the right corridor ; account the scientific method is a logical - rational ; solve scientific problems intelligently and valid ; as well as synthetic - applicative thinking . So should we construct knowledge .